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Natural Color System (NCS) June 28, 2008

Posted by admin in : Colour Chart , trackback

I get countless enquiries on colours. Last week, there was a search on this site for the colour S2060-R20B. Let me use this opportunity to explain this particular colour notation and the colour system it originates from.

I’ve mentioned in the past the BS or British Standards colour system and the RAL colour system from Germany (see post).  Now, I would like to introduce another widely used colour system - the Natural Color System or NCS.  NCS is developed by the Scandinavian Colour Institute AB (www.ncscolour.com). There are 1750 colours in the current NCS Index Edition 2.

Color Fanbook

Like the BS and the RAL systems, NCS is developed for the ease and efficient communication of colours. This simple statement understates the importance of such a colour system. It is an almost indispensable tool of communication. For example, if you need to specify a colour for a product made half way round the world, naming conventions like ‘Grass Green’ or ‘Sky Blue’ would not do. Grass may be greener on the other side (pun intended) and sky may not be blue in some places. Besides, there are thousands of shades of blue or green. Ambiguity in such conventions can lead to complaints, loss of confidence and even litigations. Colour systems allow for the use of a set of alpha-numerics to communicate colours. All uncertainties removed.

A bit more background to the NCS. The 2nd Edition of NCS was launched in 1995, based on 60 years of research by the Scandinavian Colour Institute AB. Unlike the BS and the RAL systems, the NCS colour notation is self-explanatory. Lets go into its notation, using S2060-R20B as an example :

Color Notation

This is how it works:

The NCS notation is based on the similarity between the colour in question and the 6 elementary colours - Red, Green, Blue, Yellow, Black and White. The 1st letter ‘S’  denotes the use of the 2nd edition. The next 4 letters indicates nuances. In this case, ‘20′ indicates the colours resemblance to black and ‘60′ indicates its degree of chromaticness. ‘2060′ therefore tells us that this colour has 20% ‘blackness’ and 60% ‘chromaticness’.

The next 4 alphanumeric describes the colour’s hue - how it resembles the 2 elementary colours shown by the 2 letters. In this case, ‘R20B’ means the colour has 20% ‘blueness’ and 80% ‘redness’.

 

Pure greys do not have hue and is notated by its nuances and a letter ‘N’. White is ‘S0500-N’, while black is ‘S9000-N’. ‘S1000-N’, ‘S1500-N’ and ‘S2000-N’ are gradations of pure grey.

 

Currently, in paint products, Jotun utilises NCS in its tinting machines. In the past, ICI Colour Dimension also made use of NCS. But a number of years ago, ICI switched to the Master Palette Color System. The notation is different, eg.

50YY 77/285

From my internet search, I found a great site that provides an online viewer of NCS colours. The site is created by Robert Karlsson of i2 Studios. It lets you key in the NCS colour notation and shows you onscreen the colour entered. Do note that all colours produced online will vary according to the colour settings of your display unit, and serves only as a guide. Go to:

http://www.i2studios.com/ncs/

Hope the above article helps you understand a bit more about this particular colour system.

Please feel free to leave your questions or comments by clicking here.

Comments»

1. ICI Colour Palette | Great Painting Tips - October 12, 2008

[...] notation used by Dulux, though different in structure, is similar to the NCS notation (see post)  in its use of hue, chromaticness, and "blackness".  An example of the Dulux [...]

2. Eric A. - November 4, 2008

Hi,
how can one convert Dulux color codes to more standard NCS values ?

3. Igeal Lučko d.o.o. - May 18, 2009

Is there a possibility of converting RAL to NCS within 10-15% similarity , if there is a program for conversion, where can i buy it.

4. Juan Carlos - June 3, 2009

Buenas tardes:
Me podria decir a que color de la carta Ral corresponde el color NCS-7502-Y,

Gracias por anticipado,

5. fayyaz - June 19, 2009

Does the “Colortrend Ambiance” use the NCS system?

I went to Crown asking for 2 colours:
Colour 1: R: 106, G: 125, B: 112
Colour 2: R: 201, G: 213, B: 205
and they aid they couldn’t make it, cos this is incomplete information - I needed to tell them what “base” each of these required. They also said that each red is different from the other (same with green and blue).

They showed me the Colortrend Ambiance cards and aksed me to choose the closest (was quite disapointed).

What info do I need to give them so they can make the colours for me, pls?

6. pablo - July 30, 2009

convert ncs s 4040-y70r to ral

thnak’s

7. admin - August 2, 2009

pablo,

Closest RAL colour I can find is RAL 8004 Copper Brown. Close, but not exact. Regards.

8. MENNELLA - August 5, 2009

A QUEL NUANCE RAL CORESPOND
NCS 0565-G50 Y

9. Rui Gomes - August 11, 2009

Buenas tardes:
Me podria decir a que color de la carta Ral corresponde el color NCS-7302-R67B

Gracias por anticipado

10. Alaa Hassan - September 5, 2009

can you help me to know more about printing color card? I’m interinsting to know how it makes and what kind of paper they are using and the machine name used in this production and so on

11. Luis Sanz Miguel - November 4, 2009

Good morning I need conversion color NCS S 2005-Y50R to CARTA RAL

Thanks

12. Henriette - February 1, 2010

Could you help me convert ICI code: 00NN 20/00 to NCS?
Thanks!

13. Henriette - February 1, 2010

Sorry, It’s meant to be 00NN 20/000…

14. Esteban Amaya - March 6, 2010

I need to convert the folowing dulux colors in NCS?
Necesito convertir los siguientes colores dulux en NCS?
Pourriez-vous m’aider à convertir les dulux couleurs en NCS?

80RR 12/516
31YR 18/648
10GY 41/600
50YY 63/041
Gracias!

15. Iuliana Stroe - May 3, 2010

Please convert the following codes in NCS or RAL:

- G 0732-Y10R
- G6020-R80B
-G0944-Y10R
-G 1080-Y65R

Thank you for your prompt answer.

16. TSR MURTHY - May 17, 2010

Hi,

Can you please confirm equivalent RAL nos for NCS nos,

a) S-5000-N and b) S-0300-N

17. Jorgen Lundin - June 21, 2010

Need to convert NSC S 1075 G40Y to the nearest RAL code. Can anyone help me?

18. maika - July 1, 2010

I need to convert ACC color F2-40-70 into an NCS color

19. Valdas Ceckauskas - September 21, 2010

Good morning I need conversion color NCS S 0500N, and NCS 1000N to CARTA RAL

Thanks

20. cahyo - October 15, 2010

I want to convert ncs s 8500 n to RAL
thank you

21. bob - October 27, 2010

can you help me convert NCS 2060-R90B & NCS 0550-Y20R
thanks
bob

22. Rainier - December 8, 2010

Hi!, what will be the nearest RAL or Pantone colour code to NCS ‘S1000-N’. Thanks

23. JBF - January 25, 2011

I need the RAL number of NCS S1030 R70B

24. luis mendez - February 21, 2011

Por favor, necesito la equivalencia RAL del NCS S4010-G90Y

25. Celena - March 8, 2011

Please, can you help me to converse to CMYK the folowing colors:

NCSS 0570 - Y10R and
NCSS 7020- B70G

Otherwise, a web site to do it by myself, please?

Thanks!

26. Lhuillier - March 13, 2011

Hello,
please, can you help me to converse this colour NCS in Dulux code ?

S3502-R
S2020-R90B
S2030-R90B

Thank you very much
Maelle

27. Bruce Smetham - March 18, 2011

can anyone suggest the nearest RAL to NCS 1680Y94R please
thanks
Bruce

28. Alessandro Pascolo - March 24, 2011

HI, can you help me to convert NCS S 0502-Y50R into RAL?
Thanks a lot
Ale

29. Pimm - April 19, 2011

Kunt u mij helpen met omzetten van NCR kleur: S5010-G50Y naar RAL

30. Mustafa - April 20, 2011

HI, can you help me to convert the following into RAL
NCS S 0580-4
NCS S 4550 Y 50R
JOTUN NCS S 2070 Y30R

Thanks
Mustafa

31. Ben Yoxall - May 4, 2011

Hi

I need to convert the NCS of 1002-B in the RAL colour, can you assist?

Ben

32. Kris Huyck - May 11, 2011

I need to convert the NCS of S3102G08Y in the RAL colour, can you assist?

Thanks,
Kris

33. thais vanderheyden - May 31, 2011

Can you please convert NCS S-7005-Y20R to Ral? I searched the whole net for a convert tool but cannot find it!!
Thanks a 1000000!

Thaïs

34. nick - June 15, 2011

hello - could anyone convert these NCS codes to a RAL code

many thanks

nick
Soft green – NCSS2005GROY

Mountain Sage NCSS5010G7OY

Cobble Stone NCSS1502Y5OR

Boothbay Blue – RAL 5144

35. serge Miranda - June 22, 2011

hello,

ncs S 2020 - y70r

what is the ral (aproximate)

many thanks

36. Jorge - June 28, 2011

hi, i would need to convert NCS S 1010 Y20R (Café Creme) to RAL, which the equivalent RAL??
thanks in advance

37. Phil - July 1, 2011

Hi,

I’m looking to convert the following to RAL, any help would be very much appreciated,

1010 R90B
2020 R90B
0606 Y26R

Thankyou in advance

38. Sonia - September 7, 2011

Hola
Necesitaria saber la equivalencia entre el codigo ACC y el codigo Pantone de los siguientes colores:

E8.25.55
F6.10.70
F6.10.60

Muchas gracias

39. Stanley - October 12, 2011

Hi!
Please help my whith convert RAL to NCS cod!

RAL 1003
RAL 1021
RAL 1023

Thankyou in advance

40. TOSTIVINT Anthony - October 25, 2011

Hi

Please can you help me I need convert NCSS1502R to RAL cod please.

Best regards

Anthony TOSTIVINT.

41. Monica - November 7, 2011

Hi,
please can you help me I need to convert RAL 1013 to NCS and ACC cod, please.
Thanks
Best Regards
Monica Marino

42. jose miguel pla - December 14, 2011

como se puede convertir codigos de color delux a ncs

43. Aida - December 15, 2011

Greetings
Please can you help me convert theses NCS codes into RAL codes:
S1005- Y40R
S1002-R
Thanks in Advance

44. Laurentiu Dana - December 21, 2011

Hello,

Please convet these NCS codes S1000-N and S7020R80B into RAl codes

Thank you

45. Pia - January 18, 2012

please convert NCS S0502-Y into RAL. Many thanks

46. Luanne - February 1, 2012

Hello, could you convert Valentine colour Vesubio E338 into NCS? I think it is close to RAL 7023. thank you